October 10, 2022 By Dr. Vijendra Kumar

All you need to know about Spinal Fusion

If you're considering spinal fusion surgery, you've come to the right place. In this article, we'll cover everything you need to know about this procedure, from what it is and why it's done, to finding the best spine surgeon in India. We'll also answer some of the most commonly asked questions about spinal fusion surgery, so you can make an informed decision about whether or not it's right for you.

A spinal fusion is a type of surgery used to correct problems with the spine. The surgery involves using metal hardware to fuse together two or more vertebrae. This type of surgery can be used to treat a number of conditions, including:

Spinal stenosis: This condition occurs when the spaces between the vertebrae narrow, causing pressure on the nerves. Spinal fusion can help relieve this pressure.

Scoliosis: This is a condition in which the spine curves to the side. Spinal fusion can help stop the progression of scoliosis and relieve pain.

Spondylolisthesis: This condition happens when one vertebra slips forward over another. Spinal fusion can help stabilize the spine and relieve pain.

Degenerative disc disease: This happens when the discs in your spine begin to break down. Spinal fusion can stabilize the spine and help to ease pain.

Kyphosis: Kyphosis, also called round back or hunchback, is a condition in which the spine curves abnormally. The most common type of kyphosis is adolescent kyphosis, which affects teenagers during their growth spurt.The goal of spinal fusion is to stop the progression of the curve and to improve alignment and balance of the spine.

How is Spinal Fusion Performed?

The surgery involves the joining of two or more vertebrae, which are the bones that make up the spine. The procedure can be performed using different techniques, and the choice of technique depends on the individual case.

The most common techniques are anterior lumbar inter body fusion (ALIF), posterior lumbar inter body fusion (PLIF), and lateral lumbar inter body fusion (LLIF).

Anterior lumbar inter body fusion (ALIF): Anterior lumbar inter body fusion (ALIF) is a type of spine surgery used to relieve pain in the lower back and legs. The surgeon accesses the spine through an incision in the front of the body, which allows them to directly visualize and operate on the affected area. ALIF is typically used for conditions such as degenerative disc disease, spondylolisthesis, and spinal stenosis.

The procedure involves placing a bone graft between the vertebrae to promote healing and fusion of the bones. Metal rods, screws, or cages may also be used to stabilise the spine during healing. Recovery from surgery takes several weeks, during which time patients must take it easy and avoid strenuous activity.

Posterior lumbar inter body fusion (PLIF): PLIF is a minimally invasive surgery, meaning that it requires only small incisions. This results in less blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and quicker recoveries. In addition, PLIF provides better stability for the spine than other types of surgeries.

If you are suffering from degenerative disc disease and are looking for an effective treatment option, posterior lumbar inter body fusion may be right for you.

Lateral lumbar inter body fusion (LLIF): When it comes to your spine, there are a lot of options out there for treatment. But if you’re looking for a minimally invasive procedure that can take care of your pain once and for all, lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) might be the answer.

LLIF is a type of spinal fusion surgery that is performed through a small incision in the side of the lower back. This allows the surgeon to access the discs and bones in the spine without having to go through any major muscles or tissue.

One of the benefits of LLIF is that it tends to be less painful than other types of spinal surgery. And since the incision is smaller, there’s also a lower risk of infection and complications. Recovery time is typically shorter, too.

Are there any Risks associated with Spinal Fusion?

Yes, there are certain risks associated with spinal fusion surgery. However, these risks are usually minimal and can be effectively managed by your surgeon.

Some of the potential risks of spinal fusion surgery include: infection, bleeding, blood clots, nerve damage, and problems with the bone graft. These complications are rare but can occur. Your surgeon will discuss all potential risks with you prior to your surgery.

Overall, spinal fusion surgery is a safe and effective way to treat various conditions of the spine. If you have any concerns about the risks involved, be sure to discuss them with your surgeon prior to undergoing the procedure. Most people who have spinal fusion surgery experience a significant reduction in pain and an improved quality of life.

Dr. VK Jain is one of the best spine surgeons in India. He has performed numerous spinal fusion surgeries in India and has helped many people recover from their injuries. He is highly skilled and experienced in this field, and he is passionate about helping his patients get better.